Antimicrobial Resistance: A Qualitative Exploration of Perceptions of Medical Professionals

  • Sangeetha S Professor and Head, Department of Community Medicine, Vinayaka Mission’s Kirupananda Variyar Medical College & Hospital, VMRF (DU), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Prabakaran J Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Madha Medical College, Chennai, India.
  • Swarna Latha P Postgraduate, Department of Community Medicine, Vinayaka Mission’s Kirupananda Variyar Medical College & Hospital, VMRF (DU), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Sanjana Arunthathi B Postgraduate, Department of Community Medicine, Vinayaka Mission’s Kirupananda Variyar Medical College & Hospital, VMRF (DU), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Sushma CRMI, Vinayaka Mission’s Kirupananda Variyar Medical College & Hospital, VMRF (DU), Salem,Tamil Nadu, India.
Keywords: Antibiotics, Resistance, Qualitative Study

Abstract

Introduction: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) presents a critical global
health concern, jeopardising the efficacy of treatments against various
microorganisms. Its impact on healthcare and the projected increase
in deaths due to antibiotic-resistant infections underscore the urgency
for preventive strategies.
Methods: A qualitative study conducted in a medical college and
hospital involved faculty members and postgraduates in focused group
discussions (FGDs). The discussion was conducted under 10 themes,
transcribed, and analysed.
Results: Ten participants from diverse medical specialities engaged in
the FGDs, revealing insights into the causes, effects, and prevention of
AMR. Responses emphasised injudicious antibiotic use, lack of proper
policies, and the emergence of resistant organisms. Concerns included
specific antibiotics losing efficacy and the impact on patient outcomes
and healthcare expenses.
Conclusion: Tackling AMR demands collective and sustained action
involving governments, healthcare professionals, researchers, and public
engagement. This study highlights the urgency to deal with antimicrobial
resistance comprehensively and collaboratively to safeguard the efficacy
of antimicrobial treatments and ensure global well-being.

How to cite this article:
Sangeetha S, Prabakaran J, Swarna LP, Sanjana
AB, Sushma. Antimicrobial Resistance: A
Qualitative Exploration of Perceptions of Medical
Professionals. Chettinad Health City Med J.
2023;12(4):12-17.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2278.2044.202365

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Published
2023-12-30