Screening Higher Secondary School Adolescents for Factors Contributing to Stress in Pune City

  • Mahima J Shah Bachelor of Physiotherapy, Sancheti College of Physiotherapy, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
  • Suroshree Mitra Associate Professor, Department of Community Physiotherapy, Sancheti College of Physiotherapy, Pune, Maharashtra, India. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6677-8195
  • Rachana Dabadghav Research Co-ordinator, Sancheti College of Physiotherapy, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Keywords: Mental Health, Stress, Adolescents, Physiotherapy

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a very formative time. The individual goes through a phase of changing from a child to an adult.Mental health conditions account for almost 16% of the global burden of disease and injury in individuals belonging in the age group of 10-19 years and half of all these conditions start by 14 years of age. Various factors such as hormonal changes, academic performance, participation in extracurricular activities, family background, socio economic status, peer pressure, etc., can contribute to the level of stress perceived by the adolescent.

Materials and Methodology: A total of 385 higher secondary school students (males and females) who signed the assent were included. The 3SQ was given to higher secondary school students (n=385) to assess the possible sources of stress. 3SQ represents 44 possible sources of stress in students identified from the literature divided in domains like academic, interpersonal, intrapersonal, group social, learning and teaching and teacher related stressors. Descriptive analysis of the data obtained was done.

Result: Out of the 385 students, 29.13% reported for mild stress due to academic stressors and almost 7.21% reported for severe stress. 38.26% and 11.9% reported for mild and severe stress respectively due to interpersonal related stressors.

Conclusion: Thus, the authors conclude that majority of the students reported to perceive mild to severe stress due to academic related stressors and interpersonal related stressors.They also perceived stress due to other factors but comparatively in a lesser amount.

How to cite this article:
Shah MJ, Mitra S, Dabadghav R. Screening Higher Secondary School Adolescents for Factors Contributing to Stress in Pune City. Ind J Youth Adol Health 2019; 6(3): 43-49.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2349.2880.201914

 

References

World Health Organization, Adolescent Mental Health. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/factsheets/detail/adolescent-mental-health. Accessed in March 2020.

Romeo RD. The teenage brain: The stress response and the adolescent brain. Current directions in psychological science 2013; 22(2): 140-145.

Eccles JS, Midgley C, Wigfield A, Buchanan CM, Reuman D, Flanagan C et al. Development during adolescence:

The impact of stage-environment fit on young adolescents’ experiences in schools and in families

(1993).

Moksnes UK, Moljord IE, Espnes GA, Byrne DG. The association between stress and emotional states in

adolescents: The role of gender and self-esteem. Personality and Individual Differences 2010; 49(5):

-435.

Mikolajczyk RT, El Ansari W, Maxwell AE. Food consumption frequency and perceived stress and

depressive symptoms among students in three European countries. Nutrition Journal 2009; 8(1): 31.

Shaikh BM, Doke PP, Gothankar JS. Depression, anxiety, stress, and stressors among rural adolescents

studying in Pune and a rural block of Nanded district of Maharashtra, India. Indian journal of public health

; 62(4): 311.

Everett T, Dennis M, Ricketts E, editors. Physiotherapy in mental health: A practical approach. Butterworth-

Heinemann; 2013; 22.

White LS. Reducing stress in school-age girls through mindful yoga. Journal of Pediatric Health Care 2012;

(1): 45-56.

Beauchemin J, Hutchins TL, Patterson F. Mindfulness meditation may lessen anxiety, promote social skills,and improve academic performance among adolescents with learning disabilities. Complementary Health

Practice Review 2008; 13(1): 34-45.

Brown JD, Siegel JM. Exercise as a buffer of life stress: a prospective study of adolescent health. Health

psychology 1988; 7(4): 341.

Yusoff MS. The validity and reliability of secondary school stressor questionnaire (3SQ) in identifying stressor

among adolescents in secondary school. International Medical Journal 2011; 18(2): 99-105.

Yusoff MS. Stress, stressors and coping strategies among secondary school students in a Malaysian government secondary school: Initial findings. ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry 2010; 11(2): 1-0.

Murberg TA, Bru E. School-related stress and psychosomatic symptoms among Norwegian

adolescents. School psychology international 2004; 25(3): 317-332.

Deb S, Strodl E, Sun J. Academic stress, parental pressure, anxiety and mental health among Indian high

school students. International Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences 2015; 5(1): 26-34.

Sangma ZM, Shantibala K, Singh B. Perception of Students on Parental And Teachers’ Pressure on Their

Academic Performance. Avaliable from: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Perception-of-Students-on-

Parental-And-Teachers-%E2%80%99-*-Sangma-Shantibala/6555bd10a83f942f6505f2bb47b6a3ce6c951af9

Bwire TW. Stress, peer pressure and substance abuse among adolscents in Luzira (Doctoral dissertation,

Makerere University).

Eryilmaz A. Perceived Personality Traits and Types of Teachers and Their Relationship to the Subjective Well-

Being and Academic Achievements of Adolescents. Educational sciences: Theory and practice 2014; 14(6):

-2062.

Published
2020-06-19